The Ottoman Caliphate was founded by Osman I, leader of the Turkish tribes of Anatolia, around 1299. The word 'Ottoman' is derived from 'Usman's. Usman established a nation and the territory was expanded under the rule of Osman 1, Organ, Murad and Bayazid Sulthans
What differentiates the Ottoman Empire from any other government in the world ?
This is the question of many.
What does the history of a government give to the audience after a long time just to bring down long-running series ?
That is where the question arises as to how the Ottoman state differs from other regimes.
The Osmanian government was very different from other regimes. During that time, which was marred by wars, their lives overcame many crises and moved on with firm faith and unwavering confidence. The truth is that while those events are gaining great acceptance in front of the audience, their lives and governance become more important over time.
They adapted to the changing circumstances and did not give up in the face of adversity. They were not ready to put their faith and ideals in front of anyone.
Another characteristic of the Ottoman state is the glorious legacy and originality of their rule.
The founder of the Ottoman Empire was Usman bin Erturul bin Sulaiman Shah.
Sulaiman Shah was a local king known as Mahan near Balkh. His lineage goes to Prophet Yafiz bin Noah (a) who belonged to a tribe of Tartars. There are two groups known in history as the Tartars. One was the Mongols who grew up in the vicinity of India and later destroyed the internationals under Genghis Khan with their brutal campaigns. The Second Tartars were a sect that lived on the outskirts of Rome. Sulaiman Shah was one of the leaders of this sect. However, many still believe that the Tartars were still a single sect.
The conquest of Constantinople, the capital of Byzantine, by Mohammed II (Muhammad al-Fatih) in 1453 became a milestone in Islamic history. With this, the Byzantine Empire, which had lasted for a thousand years, collapsed. Sultan Mohammed later renamed it Istanbul and made it the capital of the Ottoman Empire. Later, Istanbul became an international center of trade and culture
After Muhammad's death in 1481, his eldest son, Bayesid II, became the new sultan.
The growth of the caliphate ...
In 1517, Saleem I, son of Bayazid, brought Syria, Arabia, Palestine and Egypt under his caliphate. The Ottoman Caliphate reached its peak during the reign of Suleiman I from 1520 to 1566.
They were powerful in power, wealth and ability. Suleiman implemented a unified legal system. Different types of arts and education were welcomed. Beyond being a political leader, people saw him as a spiritual leader.
What differentiates the Ottoman state from the previous ones in the world?
This is the question of many. What does the history of a government give to the audience over time only to bring down a long series?
That is where the question arises as to how the Osmanian government differs from other regimes. The Osmanian government was very different from other regimes.
During that time, which was marred by wars, their lives overcame many crises and moved on with firm faith and unwavering confidence. The truth is that while those events are gaining great acceptance in front of the audience, their lives and governance become more important over time.
They adapted to the changing circumstances and moved forward with firm faith in Allah without giving up in the face of adversity. They were not ready to put their faith and ideals in front of anyone. Another characteristic of the Ottoman state is the glorious legacy and originality of their rule.
The founder of the Ottoman Empire was' Usman bin Ertugrul bin Sulaiman Shah. Sulaiman Shah was a local king in Mahan near Balkh. His lineage goes to Prophet Yafiz bin Noah (a) who belonged to a tribe of Tartars.
There are two groups known in history as the Tartars. One was the Mongols who grew up in the vicinity of India and later destroyed the a large number of countries under Chenghis Khan with their brutal campaigns.
The Second Tartars were a sect that lived on the outskirts of Rome. Sulaiman Shah was one of these leaders. even though, Many believe that the Tartars were still a sect. Sulaiman Shah, a powerful leader, ruled his community justly and later became a memorable figure. His place is still very much in the minds of the Turkish people. He later tried his best to protect his community from Chenghis Khan's war. But when he could not stay in Balkh due to the Tartars' aggression, he fled with his community to Rome.
The great man, who devoted his entire life to the cause of Allah, said goodbye to this world, leaving behind a strong son after him. History records that he drowned in the Euphrates River. So they entered Rome under Ertugrul, the son of Sulaiman Shah.
Sultan Ala-ud-din Seljuki , the Sultan of Rome, received and honored Ertugrul with a high position.
After Erturul's death, his powerful sons came to power. Usman was the most powerful and acceptable of them all. Sultan Ala-ud-din Saljuki, who understood the bravery and leadership of Usman, honored him and gave him a high position. Eventually Sultan Alauddin Seljuki appointed him as the next Sulthan.
Thereafter, the Ottoman Empire was established by Usman.
The Ottoman government was unwilling to compromise on matters of faith. All the rulers of the Ottoman Empire were firm believers in the ideology of the Sunnah Jamaat. Mutual distrust, deception and betrayal were widespread in previous regimes. Many ugly developments took place that would have embarrassed the Islamic world as a whole.
However, the 'Usmani regime was one of those who showed firm faith in God and reverence for Him in both life and government. The Ottoman government followed Abu Haneefah (ra).
They did not forget to tell the truth to anyone. They encouraged good and did not hesitate to prevent evil from anyone. Even they were willing to sacrifice themselves for the truth. They conquered the hearts of the people with their good deeds and cared for the poor and the weak.
Scholars, mosques and madrassas were highly respected and assisted.On the contrary, many previous governments have committed shameful acts. The atrocities of disrespecting and killing scholars have gone down in history.
But through them, the Islamic world could see a government that loved and respected the scholars very much.